Our pulmonologists at Sterling Hospitals, Ahmedabad, provide diagnosis and treatment for a wide range of conditions affecting the lungs and respiratory system, including but not limited to the following:
Asthma
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition in which the airways become inflamed and narrowed, which can cause symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, chest tightness and breathlessness.
Pulmonologists assess the severity and triggers of asthma and develop a treatment and management plan to help control symptoms and reduce flare-ups.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
COPD is a group of chronic lung conditions that cause persistent airflow limitation and breathing difficulties. Management may include medicines, inhaled therapies, smoking cessation, pulmonary rehabilitation and other treatments based on the severity of the disease and individual needs.
Pneumonia
Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation of the air sacs in the lungs and may lead to cough, fever, chest discomfort and difficulty breathing. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity and may include medicines, supportive care and hospital-based treatment when required.
Tuberculosis (TB)
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that most commonly affects the lungs. Pulmonologists evaluate symptoms and diagnostic findings to determine whether TB is present and guide appropriate treatment and follow-up according to the patient's condition.
Interstitial Lung Disease
Interstitial lung diseases are a group of conditions that cause inflammation or scarring of the lung tissue and may lead to progressive breathing difficulties. Evaluation helps identify the underlying type and extent of lung involvement and guide appropriate medical management.
Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary fibrosis causes scarring and thickening of lung tissue, which can interfere with the normal transfer of oxygen and result in breathlessness. Treatment and ongoing management depend on the underlying cause, extent of lung damage and progression of the condition.
Sleep Apnoea
Sleep apnoea is a sleep-related breathing disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops or becomes restricted during sleep. Pulmonologists may evaluate symptoms such as loud snoring, witnessed pauses in breathing and excessive daytime sleepiness and recommend appropriate investigations and treatment.
Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary hypertension is increased blood pressure in the arteries that carry blood from the heart to the lungs. It can cause breathlessness, fatigue and reduced exercise tolerance. Diagnosis and treatment depend on the underlying cause and severity of the condition.
Bronchitis and Other Respiratory Infections
Bronchitis involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes and may cause coughing, mucus production and breathing discomfort. Other respiratory infections can also affect the airways and lungs and may require specialist assessment when symptoms are persistent, recurrent or severe.
Lung Cancer
Lung cancer develops when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the lungs. Pulmonologists may be involved in evaluating respiratory symptoms, investigating suspected lung abnormalities and coordinating care with oncologists and other specialists when cancer is diagnosed.
Pleural Diseases
Pleural diseases affect the thin layers of tissue surrounding the lungs and may include conditions such as pleural effusion and pleural inflammation. Pulmonologists assess the underlying cause and determine appropriate medical or procedural management when required.