FAQ’s

Q: What is joint replacement surgery?

A: Joint replacement surgery, also known as arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure in which a damaged or diseased joint is replaced with a prosthetic implant to relieve pain, restore function, and improve quality of life.

Q: Which joints can be replaced?

A: The most common joints that can be replaced are the hip, knee, and shoulder joints. Other joints such as the ankle, elbow, and small joints in the hands and feet can also be replaced, although less frequently.

Q: Why may someone need joint replacement surgery?

A: Joint replacement surgery may be recommended for individuals who have severe joint pain, stiffness, and limited mobility caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, traumatic injury, avascular necrosis, or other degenerative joint diseases that have not responded to conservative treatments such as medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications.

Q: What are the types of joint replacement surgery?

 A: There are several types of joint replacement surgery, including total joint replacement (replacing the entire joint), partial joint replacement (replacing only the damaged portion of the joint), and revision joint replacement (correcting or replacing a previously implanted joint prosthesis).

Q: What are the risks and complications associated with joint replacement surgery?

A: Like any surgery, joint replacement surgery carries risks and potential complications, including infection, bleeding, blood clots, nerve or blood vessel injury, implant loosening or failure, joint stiffness, dislocation, and allergic reactions to anesthesia or implant materials. However, these risks are generally low, and most joint replacement surgeries are successful with favorable outcomes.

Q: How long is the recovery period after joint replacement surgery?

A: The recovery period after joint replacement surgery varies depending on the type of joint replaced, the patient's overall health, and the surgical approach used. However, most patients can expect to undergo a period of rehabilitation and physical therapy to regain strength, mobility, and function in the joint. It may take several weeks to months to achieve full recovery and return to normal activities.

Q: What are the post-operative precautions and care after joint replacement surgery?

A: Following joint replacement surgery, patients will receive specific post-operative instructions from their surgeon, which may include pain management, wound care, activity restrictions, use of assistive devices, and adherence to a rehabilitation program. Regular follow-up appointments with the surgeon and rehabilitation team will also be scheduled to monitor progress and address any concerns.

Q: Can joint replacement surgery be done using minimally invasive techniques?

 A: Yes, many joint replacement surgeries can be performed using minimally invasive techniques, which involve smaller incisions, less disruption of surrounding tissues, and potentially faster recovery times compared to traditional open surgery. However, not all patients may be suitable candidates for minimally invasive approaches, and the decision on the surgical technique will be based on various factors, including the patient's anatomy, health condition, and surgeon's expertise.

Q: What is the success rate of joint replacement surgery?

A: Joint replacement surgery has a high success rate, with the majority of patients experiencing significant pain relief, improved joint function, and a better quality of life after surgery. However, success rates may vary depending on the patient's individual circumstances, including age, overall health, and adherence to post-operative care instructions.

Q: Is joint replacement surgery covered by insurance?

A: Joint replacement surgery is typically covered by most insurance plans and private health insurance. However, it's always recommended to check with your insurance provider to confirm coverage, including any pre-authorization requirements, deductibles, co-pays, and out-of-pocket expenses.